Code of Civil Procedure 1908

Mohammed Abdul Wahid vs Nilofer 2023 INSC 1075 – CPC – Evidence Act – Parties vs Witnesses

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Indian Evidence Act, 1872 – Provisions of the Code as also the Evidence Act do not differentiate between a party to the suit acting as a witness and a witness otherwise called by such a party to testify – the term witness does not exclude the party to the …

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Does Order XXIII Rule 1 CPC Principles Apply To Withdrawal Of Interlocutory Applications?

Rule 1 of Order XXIII provides that when a plaintiff once institutes a suit in a Court and thereby avails of a remedy given to him under law, he cannot be permitted to institute a fresh suit in respect of the same subject-matter again after abandoning the earlier suit or by withdrawing it without the …

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Temporary Injunction In Suit For Specific Performance

The Supreme Court in Ambalal Sarabhai Enterprise Ltd. vs. KS Infraspace LLP Ltd., (2020) 5 SCC 410 observed: The grant of relief in a suit for specific performance is itself a discretionary remedy. A plaintiff seeking temporary injunction in a suit for specific performance will therefore have to establish a strong prima­facie case on basis of …

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O XXXVII R 3 – Conditional Grant Of Leave To Defend In Summary Suit (Principles)

In IDBI Trusteeship Services Ltd. v. Hubtown Ltd., (2017) 1 SCC 568, the Supreme Court laid down the following principles: (1) If the defendant satisfies the court that he has a substantial defence, that is, a defence that is likely to succeed, the plaintiff is not entitled to leave to sign judgment, and the defendant …

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O VIII R 1 CPC – Written Statement Filed After 120 Days In Commercial Suits

Can a written statement filed after 120 days from the date of service of summons in a commercial suit can be taken on record? Order VIII Rule 1 CPC (as applicable to Commercial Suits) reads as follows: Written Statement. – The defendant shall, within thirty days from the date of service of summons on him, …

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O XXXVII CPC – Can Summary Suit Be Filed Against Govt./Public Officer? Is Section 80 Notice Required?

Order XXXVII of Civil Procedure Code deals with summary procedure and the same is applicable to following classes of suits: (a) suits upon bills of exchange, hundies and promissory notes; (b) suits in which the plaintiff seeks only to recover a debt or liquidated demand in money payable by the defendant, with or without interest, …

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S 25 CPC – Transfer Petitions Casting Aspersions On Courts

Recently, in Anupam Ghosh vs. Faiz Mohammed 2022 LiveLaw (SC) 751 , the Supreme Court dismissed a Transfer Petition in which one off the grounds raised by the petitioners was that they are not getting a fair trial and the respondents being local bigwigs are able to influence the local Court. While dismissing the petition, the …

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